BEGIN:VCALENDAR
VERSION:2.0
PRODID:-//jEvents 2.0 for Joomla//EN
CALSCALE:GREGORIAN
METHOD:PUBLISH
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:a12ef3322b0aa502c87a96ada18a50aa
CATEGORIES:South America
CREATED:20170802T121058
SUMMARY:Colombia: Crown Jewel of the Bird Continent
DESCRIPTION:Sampling almost every major habitat occurring in Colombia, this trip serves
  up a gourmet’s delight in colorful and endemic birds—and in generous porti
 ons! It’s widely known that Colombia hosts the world’s richest avifauna in 
 an area covering less than one percent of the earth’s surface. Aside from a
  staggering 70 endemic species of birds, more than 1800 additional species 
 are known from an area smaller than Alaska. Our tour of Colombia will be un
 ique. Essentially describing three loops, one in the highlands around the c
 apital, Bogotá, one in the tropical lowlands of the Magdalena Valley, and o
 ne along the Caribbean coast and in the Sierra Santa Marta, we will transec
 t a kaleidoscope of bird communities. But, unlike any other commercial bird
 ing tour that surveys this much of Colombia, there are simply no frustratin
 g all-day-long drives on winding highways where delays, detours, and truck 
 traffic are the norm. We will fly. Beginning with Flame-winged (Brown-breas
 ted) Parakeets and possible Ocellated Tapaculo in Chingaza National Park, u
 p to 20 species of hummingbirds at private feeders, and the highly localize
 d Bogotá Rail in Parque La Florida, along with other birds such as Subtropi
 cal Doradito, Apolinar’s Wren, and Rosy Thrush-Tanager, our first loop in t
 he immediate precincts of Bogotá will only whet our appetites. Next we will
  criss-cross the upper Magdalena Valley, visiting a series of nature preser
 ves that between them are home to more than 500 species of birds. Among the
  available Magdalena Valley delicacies are endemic Tolima Dove, Blossomcrow
 n, White-mantled Barbet, Beautiful Woodpecker, Yellow-headed Manakin, and t
 he near endemic Northern Screamer. We may also have the opportunity to savo
 r Pheasant Cuckoo, Tody Motmot, and Oilbird. A short flight to Santa Marta 
 on the Caribbean saves us an aggregate of three travel days. Soaring above 
 are the 19,000’ high, snow-clad summits of the world’s tallest coastal moun
 tain range. Isolated by hundreds of miles from the Andes, the Sierra Santa 
 Marta is globally recognized as a center of endemism. Hence there are birds
  with names like Santa Marta Parakeet, Santa Marta Screech-Owl, Santa Marta
  Metaltail, Santa Marta Antpitta, Santa Marta Foliage-gleaner, Santa Marta 
 Bush-Tyrant, Santa Marta Warbler, Santa Marta Mountain-Tanager, and Santa M
 arta Brush-Finch—among others. The Antpitta and Brush-Finch are actually co
 mmon on the grounds of our mile-high lodge, where temperatures are perfect 
 for both birding and sleeping. Three nights are planned for this comfortabl
 e and birdy location. While visiting the Caribbean we will also wander to L
 os Flamencos National Park and the adjacent desert. Los Flamencos is dedica
 ted to conserving a population of American Flamingos, but among other birds
  we hope to see here are Scarlet Ibis and gems of the cactus forest like Ve
 rmilion Cardinal. No nation on earth harbors as many birds as Colombia. On 
 this tour you will learn why.\nLeaders: Luis Uruena (index.php?option=com_c
 ontent&amp;view=article&amp;id=24:luis-eduardo-uruena&amp;catid=18:leaders-
 and-staff&amp;Itemid=155) &amp; John Yerger (index.php?option=com_content&a
 mp;view=article&amp;id=29:john-yerger&amp;catid=18:leaders-and-staff&amp;It
 emid=155)\nCost of Colombia includes all accommodations, all meals, and all
  internal air and ground transportation beginning in Bogotá and ending in B
 arranquilla—$7795.  \nPhoto:  Collared Trogon\nPhoto by:  Rick Taylor\n (in
 dex.php?option=com_joomgallery&amp;view=category&amp;catid=21&amp;Itemid=16
 8)\nView Photo Gallery (index.php?option=com_joomgallery&amp;view=category&
 amp;catid=21&amp;Itemid=168)
X-ALT-DESC;FMTTYPE=text/html:<div style="font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 
 11px; line-height: normal;"><img style="margin: 9px auto; display: block;" 
 title="Collared Trogon. Photo by Rick Taylor. Copyright <strong>Borderland 
 Tours</strong>. All rights reserved." src="https://borderland-tours.com/ima
 ges/borderland/photo/2018_brochure/017-Collared-Trogon.jpg" alt="Collared T
 rogon. Photo by Rick Taylor. Copyright <strong>Borderland Tours</strong>. A
 ll rights reserved." /><p><span id="intro-text" style="font-variant: small-
 caps; text-align: justify;">Sampling</span><span style="font-family: Merriw
 eather, Georgia, 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 16px; line-hei
 ght: 30px; text-align: justify;">&nbsp;almost every major habitat occurring
  in Colombia, this trip serves up a gourmet’s delight in colorful and endem
 ic birds—and in generous portions! It’s widely known that Colombia hosts th
 e world’s richest avifauna in an area covering less than one percent of the
  earth’s surface. Aside from a staggering 70 endemic species of birds, more
  than 1800 additional species are known from an area smaller than Alaska. O
 ur tour of Colombia will be unique. Essentially describing three loops, one
  in the highlands around the capital, Bogotá, one in the tropical lowlands 
 of the Magdalena Valley, and one along the Caribbean coast and in the Sierr
 a Santa Marta, we will transect a kaleidoscope of bird communities. But, un
 like any other commercial birding tour that surveys this much of Colombia, 
 there are simply no frustrating all-day-long drives on winding highways whe
 re delays, detours, and truck traffic are the norm. We will fly. Beginning 
 with Flame-winged (Brown-breasted) Parakeets and possible Ocellated Tapacul
 o in Chingaza National Park, up to 20 species of hummingbirds at private fe
 eders, and the highly localized Bogotá Rail in Parque La Florida, along wit
 h other birds such as Subtropical Doradito, Apolinar’s Wren, and Rosy Thrus
 h-Tanager, our first loop in the immediate precincts of Bogotá will only wh
 et our appetites. Next we will criss-cross the upper Magdalena Valley, visi
 ting a series of nature preserves that between them are home to more than 5
 00 species of birds. Among the available Magdalena Valley delicacies are en
 demic Tolima Dove, Blossomcrown, White-mantled Barbet, Beautiful Woodpecker
 , Yellow-headed Manakin, and the near endemic Northern Screamer. We may als
 o have the opportunity to savor Pheasant Cuckoo, Tody Motmot, and Oilbird. 
 A short flight to Santa Marta on the Caribbean saves us an aggregate of thr
 ee travel days. Soaring above are the 19,000’ high, snow-clad summits of th
 e world’s tallest coastal mountain range. Isolated by hundreds of miles fro
 m the Andes, the Sierra Santa Marta is globally recognized as a center of e
 ndemism. Hence there are birds with names like Santa Marta Parakeet, Santa 
 Marta Screech-Owl, Santa Marta Metaltail, Santa Marta Antpitta, Santa Marta
  Foliage-gleaner, Santa Marta Bush-Tyrant, Santa Marta Warbler, Santa Marta
  Mountain-Tanager, and Santa Marta Brush-Finch—among others. The Antpitta a
 nd Brush-Finch are actually common on the grounds of our mile-high lodge, w
 here temperatures are perfect for both birding and sleeping. Three nights a
 re planned for this comfortable and birdy location. While visiting the Cari
 bbean we will also wander to Los Flamencos National Park and the adjacent d
 esert. Los Flamencos is dedicated to conserving a population of American Fl
 amingos, but among other birds we hope to see here are Scarlet Ibis and gem
 s of the cactus forest like Vermilion Cardinal. No nation on earth harbors 
 as many birds as Colombia. On this tour you will learn why</span><span styl
 e="font-family: Merriweather, Georgia, 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; fon
 t-size: 16px; line-height: 30px; text-align: justify;">.</span></p></div><p
  style="text-align: right;"><strong>Leaders:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https:/
 /borderland-tours.com/index.php?option=com_content&amp;view=article&amp;id=
 24:luis-eduardo-uruena&amp;catid=18:leaders-and-staff&amp;Itemid=155" targe
 t="_self" style="color: #660033; letter-spacing: 1px;">Luis Uruena</a>&nbsp
 ;&amp;&nbsp;<a href="https://borderland-tours.com/index.php?option=com_cont
 ent&amp;view=article&amp;id=29:john-yerger&amp;catid=18:leaders-and-staff&a
 mp;Itemid=155" style="color: #660033; letter-spacing: 1px;">John Yerger</a>
 </p><p style="line-height: 1.5em; border: none;">Cost of&nbsp;<span style="
 font-weight: bold;">Colombia</span>&nbsp;includes all accommodations, all m
 eals, and all internal air and ground transportation beginning in Bogotá an
 d ending in Barranquilla—<strong>$7795</strong>. &nbsp;</p><p style="font-s
 ize: 8pt; line-height: 1.5em; border: none;"><em><strong>Photo:&nbsp;</stro
 ng>&nbsp;Collared Trogon</em><br /><em><strong>Photo by:</strong>&nbsp; Ric
 k Taylor</em></p><div style="text-align: center;"><p style="text-align: cen
 ter;"><a href="https://borderland-tours.com/index.php?option=com_joomgaller
 y&amp;view=category&amp;catid=21&amp;Itemid=168"><img title="View Photo Gal
 lery" src="https://borderland-tours.com/images/borderland/photogal_icon.jpg
 " alt="photogal icon" /></a></p><a href="https://borderland-tours.com/index
 .php?option=com_joomgallery&amp;view=category&amp;catid=21&amp;Itemid=168" 
 style="text-align: center;">View Photo Gallery</a></div>
DTSTAMP:20260411T095135
DTSTART;TZID=America/Phoenix;VALUE=DATE:20181001
DTEND;TZID=America/Phoenix;VALUE=DATE:20181022
SEQUENCE:0
TRANSP:OPAQUE
END:VEVENT
END:VCALENDAR